Cervical osteochondrosis - insidious disease

Often the head hurts, dizziness - we think it's a migraine or "for the weather".Request in the heart?Mineiro.Tingling or numbness in your hands - you need to sit less on the computer, move more.But their cause at first glance not related symptoms may be your spine.More precisely, its highest section is cervical.

Neck.What do we know?

Cervical osteochondrosis

The cervical spine is the most mobile and vulnerable part of the spine, which allows you to perform inclinations and curves of the head.It consists of 7 vertebrae, including elastic intervertebral discs.They pass the blood vessels that "nourish" the brain and supply it with oxygen.The nerve endings associated with the spinal cord (the interior of the spine) give impulses and signs to other organs of the body.As a result, the body works harmoniously.If vertebrates due to metabolic disorders are deformed, they can squeeze nerve endings or a blood vessel, a person feels pain.It is the pain that is the main symptoms of a disease such as cervical spine osteochondrosis.Due to the fact that the cervical vertebrae are very close to each other, with the lowest deformation, nerve roots and blood vessels are squeezed.The cerebral blood supply is disturbed.As a result - headache, even migraine.With a neglected form, brain ischemia or spinal cord, even a stroke.

Do que a osteocondrose cervical é perigosa

  • A osteocondrose da região cervical é considerada uma das doenças mais insidiosas. Devido ao fato de as vértebras cervicais estarem muito próximas uma da outra, com a menor deformação, as raízes nervosas e os vasos sanguíneos são espremidos. O suprimento sanguíneo cerebral é perturbado. Como resultado - dor de cabeça, até enxaqueca. Com uma forma negligenciada, isquemia do cérebro ou medula espinhal, até mesmo um derrame.
  • The cardiovascular system may also be at risk.Increased or reduced pressure, heart pain is not always cardiological pathology.You can "overthrow" pressure for years, being observed by a cardiologist, and cervical osteochondrosis may be the cause of such heart disease.This can be a slight neck pain, especially when it turns or after sleep.With cervical osteochondrosis, pain can be "given" at time and occipital shoulders.When the head is tilted forward, the pain under the spatula can also occur.Headaches and migraines are not rare in this disease either.
  • Numbness.Unpleasant sensations, tingling or numbness on the arm, shoulder, shoulder blades, neck.Create the neck when turning your head.

Noise and tap the ears.Perhaps a deterioration of hearing.

  • Nausea, shortness of breath.Difficulty breathing, it is impossible to breathe in the full chest, which leads to the hunger of oxygen in the body.
  • Visual impairment.The sharpness of visual acuity, cloudy, "flies" in front of the eyes.
  • The instability of blood pressure.Passed or reduced pressure.Dizziness.
  • An interesting fact.More than 80% of the population complains of neck pain and 30% of headaches are associated with cervical osteochondrosis.
  • The causes of cervical osteochondrosis

Um fato interessante. Mais de 80% da população se queixa de dor no pescoço e 30% das dores de cabeça estão associadas à osteocondrose cervical.

As causas da osteocondrose cervical

Osteochondrosis, in particular, neck osteochondrosis, is young today.We move less - we create more problems for the spine.If older people had this problem earlier, today a 20-30 -year -old patient who complains about pain and neck on his back, you are not surprising the doctor.

The most common reasons:

  • Sitting Lifestyle
  • Insufficient physical activity
  • Overweight, metabolic violation
  • Bads habits: alcohol consumption, incorrect sleep: incorrectly selected pillow and mattress
  • Long -term forced body position
  • How to treat cervical osteochondrosis
  • The first manifestations of neck osteocondrosis are areEasy to confuse with a banal cold or fatigue: weight on the back of the head, headache, discomfort when turning the neck.Symptoms of which many complain but do not suspect a true diagnosis - cervical region osteochondrosis.But this is insidious disease: it is easily progressed and, in advanced cases, treatment is long and expensive.

The symptoms of the disease are directly associated with the violation of spinal cord roots or the compression of blood vessels or spinal cord.First of all, you need to contact a specialist, not self -medication.For the correct diagnosis, the doctor may prescribe additional research methods, including radiography, magnetic resonance imaging, CT.

As primeiras manifestações de osteocondrose do pescoço são fáceis de confundir com um resfriado banal ou fadiga: peso na parte de trás da cabeça, dor de cabeça, desconforto ao girar o pescoço. Sintomas dos quais muitos reclamam, mas não suspeitam um diagnóstico verdadeiro - osteocondrose da região cervical. Mas essa é a doença insidiosa: está progredindo facilmente e, em casos avançados, o tratamento é longo e caro.

Os sintomas da doença estão diretamente associados à violação das raízes da medula espinhal ou à compressão dos vasos sanguíneos ou da medula espinhal. Primeiro de tudo, você precisa entrar em contato com um especialista, não auto -medicação. Para o diagnóstico correto, o médico pode prescrever métodos de pesquisa adicionais, incluindo radiografia, ressonância magnética, CT.

In the early stages, manual therapy, therapeutic gymnastics will be sufficient.This is so kind and kind therapy.

Injections, prescribing medications

In the inflammatory process, mediators (substances formed in large quantities in the focus of inflammation) can damage nerve fibers, causing discomfort as well as neck pain.In complex therapy, it is important not only to remove pain syndrome, the inflammatory process, but also to create conditions for the regeneration of damaged tissues, including the nervous.To launch these processes, preparations with group B - Vitamins B1 are used - improve nervous tissue nutrition, restore its normal sensitivity, vitamin B6 improves the functioning of the nervous system as a whole, has a general strengthening effect.There is a form of vitamin B1 soluble in water and soluble in water.The effect of benfotiamine (fat and disabled) is 5 to 10 times larger than thiamine (water soluble).Due to the analgesic effect, these vitamins are called "new painkillers".In the treatment of osteochondrosis, doctors may recommend group B vitamins, both in the form of injections and in the form of tablets.

When detecting hernias in the cervical region, protrusion may need to resort to surgical intervention.What is important?Following the main course of treatment, car care is an appropriate physical activity, nutrition and gymnastics should be constant.